![]() |
|
|
|||||||
| Register | Netphoria's Amazon.com Link | Members List |
|
|
Thread Tools | Display Modes |
|
|
#31 |
|
Banned
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Location: A theater near you
Posts: 7,929
|
i wanna post this here cuz it looks cool :X
Franz Kafka, b. Prague, Bohemia (then belonging to Austria), July 3, 1883, d. June 3, 1924, has come to be one of the most influential writers of this century. Virtually unknown during his lifetime, the works of Kafka have since been recognized as symbolizing modern man's anxiety-ridden and grotesque alienation in an unintelligible, hostile, or indifferent world. Kafka came from a middle-class Jewish family and grew up in the shadow of his domineering shopkeeper father, who impressed Kafka as an awesome patriarch. The feeling of impotence, even in his rebellion, was a syndrome that became a pervasive theme in his fiction. Kafka did well in the prestigious German high school in Prague and went on to receive a law degree in 1906. This allowed him to secure a livelihood that gave him time for writing, which he regarded as the essence--both blessing and curse--of his life. He soon found a position in the semipublic Workers' Accident Insurance institution, where he remained a loyal and successful employee until--beginning in 1917-- tuberculosis forced him to take repeated sick leaves and finally, in 1922, to retire. Kafka spent half his time after 1917 in sanatoriums and health resorts, his tuberculosis of the lungs finally spreading to the larynx. Kafka lived his life in emotional dependence on his parents, whom he both loved and resented. None of his largely unhappy love affairs could wean him from this inner dependence; though he longed to marry, he never did. Sexually, he apparently oscillated between an ascetic aversion to intercourse, which he called "the punishment for being together," and an attraction to prostitutes. Sex in Kafka's writings is frequently connected with dirt or guilt and treated as an attractive abomination. Nevertheless, Kafka led a fairly active social life, including acquaintance with many prominent literary and intellectual figures of his era, such as the writers Franz Werfel and Max Brod. He loved to hike, swim, and row, and during vacations he took carefully planned trips. He wrote primarily at night, the days being preempted by his job. None of Kafka's novels was printed during his lifetime, and it was only with reluctance that he published a fraction of his shorter fiction. This fiction *******d Meditation (1913; Eng. trans., 1949), a collection of short prose pieces; The Judgment (1913; Eng. trans., 1945), a long short story, written in 1912, which Kafka himself considered his decisive breakthrough (it tells of a rebellious son condemned to suicide by his father); and The Metamorphosis (1915; Eng. trans., 1961), dealing again with the outsider, a son who suffers the literal and symbolic transformation into a huge, repulsive, fatally wounded insect. In the Penal Colony (1919; Eng. trans., 1961) is a parable of a torture machine and its operators and victims--equally applicable to a person's inner sense of law, guilt, and retribution and to the age of World War I. The Country Doctor (1919; Eng. trans., 1946) was another collection of short prose. At the time of his death Kafka was also preparing A Hunger Artist (1924; Eng. trans., 1938), four stories centering on the artist's inability either to negate or come to terms with life in the human community. Contrary to Kafka's halfhearted instruction that his unprinted manuscripts be destroyed after his death, his friend Max Brod set about publishing them and thus became the architect of his belated fame. The best known of the posthumous works are three fragmentary novels. The Trial (1925; Eng. trans., 1937) deals with a man persecuted and put to death by the inscrutable agencies of an unfathomable court of law. The Castle (1926; Eng. trans., 1930) describes the relentless but futile efforts of the protagonist to gain recognition from the mysterious authorities ruling (from their castle) the village where he wants to establish himself. Amerika (1927; Eng. trans., 1938), written early in Kafka's career, portrays the inconclusive struggle of a young immigrant to gain a foothold in an alien, incomprehensible country. In all of these works, as indeed in most of Kafka's mature prose, the lucid, concise style forms a striking contrast to the labyrinthine complexities, the anxiety-laden absurdities, and the powerfully oppressive symbols of torment and anomie that are the substance of the writer's vision. Kafka's fiction, somewhat like ink-blot tests, elicits and defeats attempts at conclusive explanation. Practically every school of modern criticism has produced a corpus of interpretations. Kafka's own aphorisms, however, may come the closest to offering a key. Bibliography: Brod, Max, Franz Kafka, 2d ed. (1960); Citati, Pietro, Kafka (1990); Flores, Angel, ed., The Kafka Debate (1977); Glatzer, N. N., The Loves of Franz Kafka (1985); Gray, Ronald, ed., Kafka: A Collection of Critical Essays (1962); Hayman, Ronald, Kafka (1982); Heller, Erich, Franz Kafka (1975); Karl, Frederick R., Franz Kafka: Representative Man (1992); Lawson, R. H., Franz Kafka (1987); Pawel, E., The Nightmare of Reason: A Life of Franz Kafka (1984); Politzer, Heiny, Franz Kafka: Parable and Paradox (1962); Sokel, Walter H., Franz Kafka (1966); Udoff, Alan, ed., Kafka and the Contemporary Critical Performance (1987). Text Copyright © 1993 Grolier Incorporated |
|
|
|
|
#32 | |
|
Banned
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Location: A theater near you
Posts: 7,929
|
Quote:
anyways, literacy rates: Turkey Literacy: definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 85% male: 94% female: 77% (2000) United States Literacy: definition: age 15 and over can read and write male: 97% female: 97% (1979 est.) total population: 97% Iceland Literacy: definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 99.9% (1997 est.) male: NA% female: NA% Germany Literacy: definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 99% (1977 est.) male: NA% female: NA% OH i just remembered. i think it was china that struck me as havin ga huge literacy rate lemme see Literacy: definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 81.5% male: 89.9% female: 72.7% (1995 est.) hmm i guess not. what is my problem you know it's possible that they just got a very high literacy very early on or something. oh. was it russia? i doubt that so muhch i'm not even gonna check |
|
|
|
|
|
#33 |
|
Banned
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Location: A theater near you
Posts: 7,929
|
WHOA
maybe it was russia of which i was thinking. i am so scatter-brained tonight :erm Literacy: definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 98% male: 100% female: 97% (1989 est.) |
|
|
|
|
#34 |
|
Apocalyptic Poster
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Location: Boone, NC
Posts: 1,026
|
ive never read any kafka
im sure i will at some point but right now i need to do my africa reading. have you read anything by Steve Biko or Donald Woods by any chance? probably not. . . but yeah. im supposed to be writing a paper about them right now. Im taking a class on africa. . .well southern hemisphere actually but the whole first semester is about africa and its really interesting but we have to write SOOOOOOOOOOO many papers. like almost one every week and it wears me out we had to write a paper about rape too. that was weird. and sad. |
|
|
|
|
#35 | |
|
Minion of Satan
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]()
Posts: 6,542
|
Quote:
I was born in Belgium on the 21st, but it was still the 20th in the U.S. And that's when the whole Aries/Pisces thing happens ![]() |
|
|
|
|
|
#36 | |
|
Apocalyptic Poster
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Location: Boone, NC
Posts: 1,026
|
Quote:
![]() |
|
|
|
|
|
#37 | |
|
Banned
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Location: A theater near you
Posts: 7,929
|
Quote:
![]() |
|
|
|
|
|
#38 | |
|
Minion of Satan
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]()
Posts: 6,542
|
Quote:
![]() |
|
|
|
|
|
#39 |
|
Apocalyptic Poster
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Location: Boone, NC
Posts: 1,026
|
that is crazy about russia's literacy rate.
i would have NEVER guessed. |
|
|
|
|
#40 | |
|
Apocalyptic Poster
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Location: Boone, NC
Posts: 1,026
|
Quote:
|
|
|
|
|
|
#41 | |
|
Minion of Satan
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]()
Posts: 6,542
|
Quote:
|
|
|
|
|
|
#42 |
|
Apocalyptic Poster
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Location: Boone, NC
Posts: 1,026
|
actually, come to think of it, ive heard something like that before cause my spanish teacher is also fluent in russian and she was telling us about how much people in russia read and stuff. but still. you wouldnt assume that with all the problems theyve had.
|
|
|
|
|
#43 |
|
Apocalyptic Poster
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Location: Up in this bitch
Posts: 4,446
|
NP: Space Ghost C2C - Knifin' Around (with Thom Yorke and Bjork)
Shall I sing for you in Icelandic? |
|
|
|
|
#44 |
|
Banned
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Location: A theater near you
Posts: 7,929
|
russians are wonderful. i love them so much. i don't even know why. how can you not read if you're russian. seriously. how could you pass up that opportunity. i'd kill to be fluent in russian.
|
|
|
|
|
#45 |
|
Minion of Satan
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]()
Posts: 6,542
|
man, I tried taking russian last year. I came in 2 weeks late and I had no fucking idea how to pronounce shit or read anything. And man. the alphabet isn't even the same and they were already reading things and doing the "watch the movie and fill in the blank" stuff.
I was like *twiddles thumbs* UH BABY = BABUSHKA LOL COOL OK BYE NOW |
|
|
|
|
#46 |
|
Apocalyptic Poster
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Location: Boone, NC
Posts: 1,026
|
i like all europeans. even the french. but i hate parisians. they eat frog legs. yuck.
|
|
|
|
|
#47 | |
|
Banned
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Location: A theater near you
Posts: 7,929
|
Quote:
![]() |
|
|
|
|
|
#48 |
|
Apocalyptic Poster
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Location: Boone, NC
Posts: 1,026
|
me + languages outside of english = distaster
my spanish teacher has read "War and Peace" in english, spanish, and russian. shes is real smart, but she makes me feel awful about myself. she has this way of looking at you and you feel like youve done something wrong. what a meaniebutt. |
|
|
|
|
#49 | |
|
Minion of Satan
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]()
Posts: 6,542
|
Quote:
no the worst part about the whole thing is what's left over after you've eaten them. the legs. you can make them hop just like a froggie's i wanted to puke up my frog legs after i made the bones hop |
|
|
|
|
|
#50 |
|
Apocalyptic Poster
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Location: Boone, NC
Posts: 1,026
|
im watching American Experience on PBS.
its on "War Letters". . . there was one and it was this letter from this guy in Vietnam to his mom. the end said "Ma, I'm sick of this shit." and he was all talking about how all his buddies were dead and stuff. its awful. this is so sad. i want to cry ![]() |
|
|
|
|
#51 | |
|
Apocalyptic Poster
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Location: Boone, NC
Posts: 1,026
|
Quote:
but eating frog leggies is mean. i like frogs. of course, i like pigs too but i dont want to eat bacon but it just calls me. its soooo good. oh gosh i feel so guilty. ive eaten so much bacon lately and whats awful is that there are cows all over our kitchen. my mom loves cows. so when im like cooking hamburgers or steak or somethin i look anywhere around me and theres a cute cow staring back its awful. my mom should put them away. |
|
|
|
|
|
#52 | |
|
Minion of Satan
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Location: midwest
Posts: 8,771
|
Quote:
|
|
|
|
|
|
#53 | |
|
Minion of Satan
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]()
Posts: 6,542
|
Quote:
|
|
|
|
|
|
#54 | |
|
Minion of Satan
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Location: midwest
Posts: 8,771
|
Quote:
|
|
|
|
|
|
#55 | |
|
Demi-God
![]() ![]() ![]()
Posts: 350
|
Quote:
|
|
|
|
|
|
#56 | |
|
Demi-God
![]() ![]() ![]()
Posts: 350
|
Quote:
|
|
|
|
|
|
#57 |
|
Socialphobic
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Location: Goin' out West where they'll appreciate me
Posts: 10,001
|
I'm Taurus/Gemini. I don't know if it's that that makes me crazy, or if it's everything else in my life that runs on that same half and half system.
|
|
|
|
|
#58 |
|
Minion of Satan
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Location: midwest
Posts: 8,771
|
![]() ![]() hey bitch, are you going to write anything for my site? |
|
|
|
|
#59 | |
|
Socialphobic
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Location: Goin' out West where they'll appreciate me
Posts: 10,001
|
Quote:
![]() Sorry, I had completely forgotten about it until recently. I'll see what I can do. Um...could you maybe change my name to my real name? I picked the one I did in a moment of bad taste. I'll write something, I promise. |
|
|
|
|
|
#60 |
|
Socialphobic
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Location: Goin' out West where they'll appreciate me
Posts: 10,001
|
PLEEEEZ? I want to write for your site, I really do. I'll tell your readers about the experience I'm about to have trying red tea for the first time.
|
|
|